Wintner-type asymptotic behavior of linear differential systems with a proportional derivative controller
2026-01-27
Author(s): Kazuki Ishibashi. Abstract: This study investigated the asymptotic behavior of linear differential systems incorporating a proportional derivative-type (PD) differential operator. Building on the classical asymptotic convergence property of Wintner, a generalized Wintner-type asymptotic result was established for such systems. The proposed framework encompasses a wide class of time-varying coefficient matrices and extends classical asymptotic theory to equations governed by PD operators. An illustrative example is presented to demonstrate the applicability of the proposed theorem. Keywords: Wintner-type, asymptotic behavior, linear differential systems, proportional-derivative controller. Mathematics Subject Classification: 34D05, 26A24. Journal: Opuscula Mathematica. Citation: Opuscula Math. 46 , no. 1 (2026), 41-54, https://doi.org/10.7494/OpMath.202512101 .